Comparison Operators¶
Operators for comparing values.
Operators¶
| Operator | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
= |
Equal | u.age = 25 |
<> |
Not equal | u.name <> 'Alice' |
!= |
Not equal (alias) | u.name != 'Alice' |
< |
Less than | u.age < 30 |
> |
Greater than | u.age > 18 |
<= |
Less than or equal | u.age <= 65 |
>= |
Greater than or equal | u.age >= 21 |
Examples¶
Equality¶
-- Find user named Alice
MATCH (u:User {name: 'Alice'})
RETURN u
-- Using WHERE clause
MATCH (u:User)
WHERE u.name = 'Alice'
RETURN u
Inequality¶
Range Queries¶
-- Find users between 25 and 35
MATCH (u:User)
WHERE u.age >= 25 AND u.age <= 35
RETURN u.name, u.age
Null Handling¶
-- Comparison with NULL returns NULL (not true/false)
MATCH (u:User)
WHERE u.email = NULL -- This won't match any rows
-- Use IS NULL instead
MATCH (u:User)
WHERE u.email IS NULL
RETURN u
Type Compatibility¶
Comparisons work between compatible types:
| Type A | Type B | Result |
|---|---|---|
| INT64 | INT64 | Numeric comparison |
| INT64 | FLOAT64 | Numeric comparison |
| FLOAT64 | FLOAT64 | Numeric comparison |
| STRING | STRING | Lexicographic comparison |
| BOOL | BOOL | Boolean comparison |
Cross-type comparisons (e.g., STRING vs INT64) will return an error.
See Also¶
- Logical Operators — AND, OR, NOT
- String Operators — String-specific comparisons